Funded Projects

• Collaborative Research Center (SFB) 1288 Practices of Comparing (funded by the German Research Council)

This large-scale research program brings together an interdisciplinary group of scholars from five different faculties (history, literature, philosophy, law, and political sciences). With projects ranging historically from antiquity to the twenty-first century and spatially from Europe to Southern India, West Africa, the Philippines and the Americas, the program's overarching aim is to uncover the dynamic force of practices of comparing for macro-scale historical transformation processes. It is hence shedding light on contexts within which comparison occurs, and on its role in processes of historical change, rather than looking at comparison as a method – a nuance that makes an important difference. In this interdisciplinary, cross-faculty research program, I am Co-PI in the project group World orders and societal futures: Comparative practices during the phase of high imperialism. In our group three senior researchers and three PhDs explore how journalists, intellectuals, army surgeons and other historical agents are using comparative practices - how they are "doing comparison" - in the context of the Spanish-American War (including its Cuban and Philippine war theaters) of 1898.

• Maria Sibylla Merian Center for Advanced Latin American Studies (CALAS) (funded by the German Ministry for Research and Education
  

The Maria Sibylla Merian Center for Advanced Latin American Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences (CALAS) is a university-based Center for Advanced Studies founded by a consortium of Latin American and German universities. The  University of Guadalajara, Mexico, houses the head office of CALAS while three regional offices are located at the Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales (FLACSO) in Quito, Ecuador; the Universidad de Costa Rica in San José, Costa Rica; and the Universidad Nacional San Martín in Buenos Aires, Argentina. The German Universities Bielefeld, Kassel, Hanover and Jena are responsible for the project management. In addition, numerous other universities and research facilities from all over Latin America are associated with CALAS. Together with Bielefeld colleague and CALAS director Dr. Olaf Kaltmeier and two colleagues from Guadalajara I will coordinate the research group Coping with Environmental Crises, which is scheduled to start working at the center in 2021.

Other Research Projects

• Encountering the Tropics and Transforming Unfamiliar Environments in the Caribbean, 1494 to 1804

This book project's central focus is on the parallel transformation of human societies and natural environments in the Caribbean (that is, Hispaniola and Jamaica) and on the close entanglement of those two spheres through already existing (indigenous) and imported (colonial European) agricultural practices. Connected with this research question are three overarching aims. First, to sharpen the concept of “entanglement” beyond its metaphorical use to describe unequal relationships of power in colonial contexts. In connection with this aim, second, to systematically include climatic and environmental factors into the thinking and logic of “entanglement” and “entangled history.” The third aim is to link this expanded understanding of historical entanglements with current transformation studies, in order to show how specific such socio-environmental entanglement constellations have co-evolved over time and how their longevity and transformative power may be relevant for current questions of global change. First steps of research for this project and two workshops on the wider theme of the socio-environmental transformation of the Americas have been generously supported by the Project The Americas as a Space of Entanglement, at the Center for InterAmerican Studies, Bielefeld.

• Historical Perspectives on Climate Change Aadaptation

This research cooperation with two colleagues, Dr. George Adamson (King's College London) and Dr. Matthew Hannaford (University of Lincoln), aims to provide new conceptual perpectives as well as case studies from historical research on adaptation to climatic changes or extreme events from three different continents, namely, Asia, Africa and North America including the (Circum-)Caribbean. The goal is to publish several co-authored articles, the first of which  appeared with Global Environmental Change in December 2017/ January 2018. We organized two workshops (see "Activities"), which were also supported by the Center for InterAmerican Studies, Bielefeld.